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Kid's Stress & How The Gut Plays A Role

By Nicole Avena, Ph.D.

Children in the US are becoming more and more stressed out. Between environmental stressors from family, friends, and peers, to having their grade at stake or a big school project, every child has feelings of stress from time to time. And itā€™s normal- stress is a response to changes and challenges. In small amounts, stress can help children adapt to differences in life and give them just enough boost to keep them motivated. Ā 

(1) Stress can be harmful when it becomes chronic. Think about it like a house. If the rooms in the house are constantly going up in flames, thereā€™s no way to escape. But, if the food your cooking starts to burn and thereā€™s a fire extinguisher nearby, then there are ways to manage the fire. In recent research, scientists have found a close connection to poor diet and ā€œbadā€ stress. Ā 

(2) This linked mental health to digestive health, a finding on the forefront of childrenā€™s mental health treatment. Ā 

(3) In the past few years, we have seen a strive towards more mental health care in children, yet not many doctors are discussing gut health and dietary choices with parents, especially if their child is growing on their quartile. Poor dietary choices provided by a caregiver or school can include highly processed carbohydrates, excess amounts of added sugar, and overconsumption of saturated fats. These aspects of a childā€™s diet leave little room for healthy fats, fruit and vegetable fiber, and high-quality protein, which in turn benefit mental health and gut health to prevent stress. Diet is just one aspect in mental health and gut health. The gut brain connection has been studied for many years. Scientists are just now starting to realize the importance of beneficial bacteria to stress levels and vice versa in children of all ages. Stress causes uncontrolled growth of bad bacteria, and in turn bad bacteria can lead to further stress and mental health issues. Ā 

(4) Prebiotics can be a beneficial part in building your childā€™s gut microbiota. In other words, you want to build up your childā€™s good bacteria in their gut, to outnumber the bad bacteria. When bad bacteria become overgrown from poor diet and stress, digestion becomes poor and your child may be at risk for other lifestyle diseases like obesity and diabetes. Overall, we see a response in the guts of those who consistently take a high-quality prebiotic paired with a healthy diet. And this isnā€™t just for children, adults can benefit from prebiotics as well. Itā€™s never too late to start your daily regimen. Begin Health Growing Up Prebiotics is an ideal way to incorporate prebiotics into your childā€™s gut healthcare routine. By feeding the ā€œgoodā€ bugs in our digestive system with the unique blend of Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs) and fiber from chicory root inulin, Begin Health Growing Up Prebiotics is a great way to support your childā€™s gut health. Ā 

1. Kirby, E. D., Muroy, S. E., Sun, W. G., Covarrubias, D., Leong, M. J., Barchas, L. A., & Kaufer, D. (2013). Acute stress enhances adult rat hippocampal neurogenesis and activation of newborn neurons via secreted astrocytic FGF2. ELife, 2. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.00362 Ā 

2. Tajik, E., Latiffah, A. L., Awang, H., Siti Nurā€™Asyura, A., Chin, Y. S., Azrin Shah, A. B., Patricia Koh, C. H., & Mohd Izudin Hariz, C. G. (2016). Unhealthy diet practice and symptoms of stress and depression among adolescents in Pasir Gudang, Malaysia. Obesity Research & Clinical Practice, 10(2), 114ā€“123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2015.06.001 Ā 

3. Berding, K., Vlckova, K., Marx, W., Schellekens, H., Stanton, C., Clarke, G., Jacka, F., Dinan, T. G., & Cryan, J. F. (2021). Diet and the microbiotaā€“gutā€“brain axis: Sowing the seeds of good mental health. Advances in Nutrition, 12(4), 1239ā€“1285. https://doi.org/10.1093/advances/nmaa181 Ā 

4. Michels, N., Van de Wiele, T., & De Henauw, S. (2017). Chronic psychosocial stress and Gut Health in children: Associations with calprotectin and fecal short-chain fatty acids. Psychosomatic Medicine, 79(8), 927ā€“935. https://doi.org/10.1097/psy.0000000000000413 Ā 

Summary The gut brain connection is continually being studied and itā€™s clear that poor dietary choices affect your childā€™s physical and mental health. Increase the amount of healthy fats, fruits, veggies, and high-quality protein in your childā€™s diet with Growing Up Prebiotics to support the growth of healthy bacteria in their gut.
Dr. Nicole Avena

Dr. Nicole Avena

Dr. Avena is a neuroscientist and nutrition expert based in the New York Area.Her focus is on nutrition and brain health throughout the lifespan. She is the author of several books, including What to Feed Your Baby and Toddler. Check her out at DrNicoleAvena.com



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